ai transforming insurance underwriting

Design Highlights

  • Traditional underwriting roles are projected to decline by 3% over the next decade due to AI’s efficiency in analyzing exposures.
  • AI streamlines underwriting processes, potentially reshaping how risk assessment and pricing are conducted in the insurance industry.
  • Increased caution from underwriters amidst rising risks may limit traditional methods, pushing the industry towards AI-driven approaches.
  • The integration of AI could lead to a decrease in claims adjuster roles by 5% by 2034, further impacting traditional underwriting.
  • As the market evolves, traditional underwriting is adapting, but AI’s influence suggests a significant transformation rather than complete obsolescence.

Is traditional insurance underwriting on its deathbed? It sure seems like it. The landscape of insurance is changing faster than you can say “diminishing rate momentum.”

Reinsurance treaties for 2026 are predicted to renew at double-digit rate decreases, which sounds great for buyers but raises eyebrows for underwriters. The market is in a soft phase, with almost every commercial line, aside from excess casualty, offering opportunities for buyers to expand coverage. But here’s the catch: while primary General Liability policy counts are growing, the premium growth is moderating. Insureds are either accepting restrictive coverage or opting for higher deductibles. Talk about a trade-off!

Reinsurance treaties for 2026 may bring rate decreases, but underwriters are on high alert as premium growth stalls.

Then there’s the tightening of underwriting practices. As bankruptcy and insolvency loom over some insureds, underwriters are becoming increasingly cautious. Exclusions for regulatory and antitrust coverage are popping up like weeds. Sure, the market may be soft, but the pressure is building. Rate pressures are mounting across commercial lines, and while some areas are softening, others remain hard. Deductibles are decreasing, which sounds nice until you realize it may lead to more frequent claims and higher loss ratios for carriers. It’s a classic case of too-good-to-be-true.

But wait—there’s more! Enter stage left: artificial intelligence. The rise of AI is reshaping the underwriting world, and it’s not just a passing fad. Traditional underwriting positions are projected to decline by 3% over the next decade. Why? Because AI is here to streamline processes and analyze exposures faster than any human can. Claims adjusters, once the backbone of the industry, might see their roles decline by 5% by 2034. That’s not just a minor shift; it’s a seismic change.

The Property and Casualty (P&C) sector is feeling the heat, too. Margins are deteriorating, thanks to trade uncertainty and inflation. The US underwriting combined ratio is worsening, inching closer to 99% by 2026. Weather-related losses are escalating globally, tightening reinsurance terms as regulators focus on how insurers manage risks in alternative asset classes. As these challenges mount, carriers are increasingly scrutinizing pre-existing conditions during initial policy periods, applying look-back windows that can extend up to 24 months.

And let’s not forget the staggering $183 billion protection gap.

In California, homeowners insurance reforms are stirring the pot, with insurers filing rate increases. Meanwhile, alternative risk programs are on the rise, offering solutions that traditional underwriting struggles to match.

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